Medulla Oblongata - Raphe Nuclei PubMed MeSh Term

Overview

subject area of

• 8-OH-DPAT MICROINJECTED IN THE REGION OF THE DORSAL RAPHE NUCLEUS BLOCKS AND REVERSES THE ENHANCEMENT OF FEAR CONDITIONING AND INTERFERENCE WITH ESCAPE PRODUCED BY EXPOSURE TO INESCAPABLE SHOCK  Journal Article
• ADVERSE EXPERIENCE DURING EARLY LIFE AND ADULTHOOD INTERACT TO ELEVATE tph2 mRNA EXPRESSION IN SEROTONERGIC NEURONS WITHIN THE DORSAL RAPHE NUCLEUS  Journal Article
• ANXIOGENIC DRUG ADMINISTRATION AND ELEVATED PLUS-MAZE EXPOSURE IN RATS ACTIVATE POPULATIONS OF RELAXIN-3 NEURONS IN THE NUCLEUS INCERTUS AND SEROTONERGIC NEURONS IN THE DORSAL RAPHE NUCLEUS  Journal Article
• Acoustic stimulation in vivo and corticotropin-releasing factor in vitro increase tryptophan hydroxylase activity in the rat caudal dorsal raphe nucleus  Journal Article
• Activation of serotonin-immunoreactive cells in the dorsal raphe nucleus in rats exposed to an uncontrollable stressor  Journal Article
• Adverse early life experience and social stress during adulthood interact to increase serotonin transporter mRNA expression  Journal Article
• BEHAVIORAL CONTROL OVER SHOCK BLOCKS BEHAVIORAL AND NEUROCHEMICAL EFFECTS OF LATER SOCIAL DEFEAT  Journal Article
• Behavioral control, the medial prefrontal cortex, and resilience.  Journal Article
• Blockade of alphal adrenoreceptors in the dorsal raphe nucleus prevents enhanced conditioned fear and impaired escape performance following uncontrollable stressor exposure in rats  Journal Article
• COMPARISON OF THE EFFECTS OF VENTRAL MEDULLARY LESIONS ON SYSTEMIC AND MICROINJECTION MORPHINE ANALGESIA  Journal Article
• Chronic non-invasive corticosterone administration abolishes the diurnal pattern of tph2 expression  Journal Article
• Comparison of the effects of nucleus tractus solitarius and ventral medial medulla lesions on illness-induced and subcutaneous formalin-induced hyperalgesias  Journal Article
• Control over a stressor involves the posterior dorsal striatum and the act/outcome circuit  Journal Article
• Corticotropin releasing hormone type 2 receptors in the dorsal raphe nucleus mediate the behavioral consequences of uncontrollable stress  Journal Article
• Corticotropin-releasing factor in the dorsal raphe nucleus increases medial prefrontal cortical serotonin via type 2 receptors and median raphe nucleus activity  Journal Article
• DEVELOPMENT OF LONG-TERM SUBSENSITIVITY TO GABA IN DORSAL RAPHE NEURONS OF AMYGDALA-KINDLED RATS  Journal Article
• Development by environment interactions controlling tryptophan hydroxylase expression  Journal Article
• Differential expression of 5HT-1A, α_1b adrenergic, CRF-R1, and CRF-R2 receptor mRNA in serotonergic, γ-aminobutyric acidergic, and catecholaminergic cells of the rat dorsal raphe nucleus  Journal Article
• EFFECT OF AMYGDALA KINDLING ON THE INVIVO RELEASE OF GABA AND 5-HT IN THE DORSAL RAPHE NUCLEUS IN FREELY MOVING RATS  Journal Article
• ELEVATED tph2 mRNA EXPRESSION IN A RAT MODEL OF CHRONIC ANXIETY  Journal Article
• EXPOSURE TO AN OPEN-FIELD ARENA INCREASES c-Fos EXPRESSION IN A SUBPOPULATION OF NEURONS IN THE DORSAL RAPHE NUCLEUS, INCLUDING NEURONS PROJECTING TO THE BASOLATERAL AMYGDALOID COMPLEX  Journal Article
• Early life diets with prebiotics and bioactive milk fractions attenuate the impact of stress on learned helplessness behaviours and alter gene expression within neural circuits important for stress resistance  Journal Article
• Effects of maternal separation on serotonergic systems in the dorsal and median raphe nuclei of adult male Tph2-deficient mice  Journal Article
• Effects of repeated voluntary or forced exercise on brainstem serotonergic systems in rats  Journal Article
• Electrolytic lesions and pharmacological inhibition of the dorsal raphe nucleus prevent stressor potentiation of morphine conditioned place preference in rats  Journal Article
• Evidence for in vivo thermosensitivity of serotonergic neurons in the rat dorsal raphe nucleus and raphe pallidus nucleus implicated in thermoregulatory cooling  Journal Article
• Evidence for serotonin synthesis-dependent regulation of in vitro neuronal firing rates in the midbrain raphe complex  Journal Article
• Exposure to inescapable but not escapable shock increases extracellular levels of 5-HT in the dorsal raphe nucleus of the rat  Journal Article
• Freewheel running prevents learned helplessness/behavioral depression: Role of dorsal raphe serotonergic neurons  Journal Article
• Functional topography of midbrain and pontine serotonergic systems: implications for synaptic regulation of serotonergic circuits  Journal Article
• Functional topography of serotonergic systems supports the Deakin/Graeff hypothesis of anxiety and affective disorders  Journal Article
• Genetically driven brain serotonin deficiency facilitates panic-like escape behavior in mice  Journal Article
• INVESTIGATION OF A CENTRAL NUCLEUS OF THE AMYGDALA/DORSAL RAPHE NUCLEUS SEROTONERGIC CIRCUIT IMPLICATED IN FEAR-POTENTIATED STARTLE  Journal Article
• Impaired escape performance and enhanced conditioned fear in rats following exposure to an uncontrollable stressor are mediated by glutamate and nitric oxide in the dorsal raphe nucleus  Journal Article
• Inescapable shock activates serotonergic neurons in all raphe nuclei of rat  Journal Article
• Inescapable shock-induced potentiation of morphine analgesia in rats: Involvement of opioid, GABAergic, and serotonergic mechanisms in the dorsal raphe nucleus  Journal Article
• Inescapable shock-induced potentiation of morphine analgesia in rats: Sites of action  Journal Article
• Interleukin-1 inhibits firing of serotonergic neurons in the dorsal raphe nucleus and enhances GABAergic inhibitory post-synaptic potentials  Journal Article
• Interleukin-1β enhances non-rapid eye movement sleep when microinjected into the dorsal raphe nucleus and inhibits serotonergic neurons in vitro  Journal Article
• Involvement of Serotonergic and Relaxin-3 Neuropeptide Systems in the Expression of Anxiety-like Behavior  Journal Article
• LONG-TERM CHANGES IN SENSITIVITY TO GABA IN DORSAL RAPHE NEURONS FOLLOWING AMYGDALA KINDLING  Journal Article
• Low doses of corticotropin-releasing hormone injected into the dorsal raphe nucleus block the behavioral consequences of uncontrollable stress  Journal Article
• Medial prefrontal cortex determines how stressor controllability affects behavior and dorsal raphe nucleus  Journal Article
• Microinjection of urocortin 2 into the dorsal raphe nucleus activates serotonergic neurons and increases extracellular serotonin in the basolateral amygdala  Journal Article
• NEUROCIRCUITRY OF ILLNESS-INDUCED HYPERALGESIA  Journal Article
• Neurocircuitry of conditioned inhibition of analgesia: Effects of amygdala, dorsal raphe, ventral medullary, and spinal cord lesions on antianalgesia in the rat  Journal Article
• Opioid-dependent effects of inescapable shock on escape behavior and conditioned fear responding are mediated by the dorsal raphe nucleus  Journal Article
• PRIOR COLD WATER SWIM STRESS ALTERS IMMOBILITY IN THE FORCED SWIM TEST AND ASSOCIATED ACTIVATION OF SEROTONERGIC NEURONS IN THE RAT DORSAL RAPHE NUCLEUS  Journal Article
• Panic and hypertension: brothers in arms through 5-HT?  Journal Article
• Previous experience with behavioral control over stress blocks the behavioral and dorsal raphe nucleus activating effects of later uncontrollable stress: Role of the ventral medial prefrontal cortex  Journal Article
• RELATIONSHIP OF AGONIST EFFICACY TO CHANGES IN GABA SENSITIVITY AND ANTICONVULSANT TOLERANCE FOLLOWING CHRONIC BENZODIAZEPINE LIGAND EXPOSURE  Journal Article
• Repeated social defeat increases reactive emotional coping behavior and alters functional responses in serotonergic neurons in the rat dorsal raphe nucleus  Journal Article
• SOMATOTOPIC ORGANIZATION OF THE NUCLEUS RAPHE MAGNUS AND SURROUNDING BRAIN-STEM STRUCTURES AS REVEALED BY HRP SLOW-RELEASE GELS  Journal Article
• SWIM STRESS ACTIVATES SEROTONERGIC AND NONSEROTONERGIC NEURONS IN SPECIFIC SUBDIVISIONS OF THE RAT DORSAL RAPHE NUCLEUS IN A TEMPERATURE-DEPENDENT MANNER  Journal Article
• Selective activation of dorsal raphe nucleus-projecting neurons in the ventral medial prefrontal cortex by controllable stress  Journal Article
• Serotonergic Systems, Anxiety, and Affective Disorder Focus on the Dorsomedial Part of the Dorsal Raphe Nucleus  Journal Article
• Serotonin transporter gene, stress and raphe-raphe interactions: a molecular mechanism of depression  Journal Article
• Short- and long-term consequences of stressor controllability in adolescent rats  Journal Article
• Social approach, anxiety, and altered tryptophan hydroxylase 2 activity in juvenile BALB/c and C57BL/6J mice  Journal Article
• Stress potentiation of morphine-induced dopamine efflux in the nucleus accumbens shell is dependent upon stressor uncontrollability and is mediated by the dorsal raphe nucleus.  Journal Article
• Stressor controllability and learned helplessness: The roles of the dorsal raphe nucleus, serotonin, and corticotropin-releasing factor  Journal Article
• Stressor controllability modulates stress-induced serotonin but not dopamine efflux in the nucleus accumbens shell  Journal Article
• THE DORSAL RAPHE NUCLEUS - A RE-EVALUATION OF ITS PROPOSED ROLE IN OPIATE ANALGESIA SYSTEMS  Journal Article
• THE DORSAL RAPHE NUCLEUS IS A SITE OF ACTION MEDIATING THE BEHAVIORAL-EFFECTS OF THE BENZODIAZEPINE RECEPTOR INVERSE AGONIST DMCM  Journal Article
• THE NEURAL BASIS OF FOOTSHOCK ANALGESIA - THE ROLE OF SPECIFIC VENTRAL MEDULLARY NUCLEI  Journal Article
• THE ROLE OF THE AMYGDALA AND DORSAL RAPHE NUCLEUS IN MEDIATING THE BEHAVIORAL CONSEQUENCES OF INESCAPABLE SHOCK  Journal Article
• TOPOGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTION OF CORTICOTROPIN-RELEASING FACTOR TYPE 2 RECEPTOR-LIKE IMMUNOREACTIVITY IN THE RAT DORSAL RAPHE NUCLEUS: CO-LOCALIZATION WITH TRYPTOPHAN HYDROXYLASE  Journal Article
• That warm fuzzy feeling: brain serotonergic neurons and the regulation of emotion  Journal Article
• The consequences of uncontrollable stress are sensitive to duration of prior wheel running  Journal Article
• The role of corticotropin-releasing hormone in the dorsal raphe nucleus in mediating the behavioral consequences of uncontrollable stress  Journal Article
• The role of prior stressor controllability and the dorsal raphe nucleus in sucrose preference and social exploration  Journal Article
• The role of the habenular complex in the elevation of dorsal raphe nucleus serotonin and the changes in the behavioral responses produced by uncontrollable stress  Journal Article
• Treatment with a heat-killed preparation of Mycobacterium vaccae after fear conditioning enhances fear extinction in the fear-potentiated startle paradigm  Journal Article
• Uncontrollable, But Not Controllable, Stress Desensitizes 5-HT_1A Receptors in the Dorsal Raphe Nucleus  Journal Article
• Urocortin 2 increases c-Fos expression in serotonergic neurons projecting to the ventricular/periventricular system  Journal Article
• Voluntary wheel running produces resistance to inescapable stress-induced potentiation of morphine conditioned place preference  Journal Article
• Wheel running alters serotonin (5-HT) transporter, 5-HT_1A, 5-HT_1B, and alphal_1b-adrenergic receptor mRNA in the rat raphe nuclei  Journal Article

broader concept

• Medulla Oblongata  PubMed MeSh Term

narrower concept

• Nucleus Raphe Pallidus  PubMed MeSh Term