selected publications
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book
-
chapter
- The Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species 2010
- Salary Arbitration as a Market Substitute 2010
- Sanctions 2010
- The Political Economy of Economic Sanctions 2007
- Trade Protectionism 2005
- The Political Economy of Trade Sanctions Against South Africa: A Gravity Model Approach 2004
- A Public Choice Analysis of the Political Economy of International Sanctions 2000
- Economic Sanctions and Developing Countries: A Public Choice Perspective 1999
- Salary Arbitration in Major League Baseball: A Case of Dog Wags Tail! 1997
- Race, Risk, and Repeated Arbitration 1996
- Economic Sanctions: A Public Choice Perspective 1995
- Foreign Threats and Domestic Actions: Sanctions Against South Africa 1994
- On the Validity of the Lerner Neutrality and Symmetry Theorems in the Presence of Non-Traded Goods 1992
- Subsidy and Countervailing Duty Issues in the Context of North American Economic Integration 1992
- Analyzing Economic Sanctions: Toward a Public Choice Framework 1990
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journal article
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Baseball Salaries and Income Taxes: The "Home Field Advantage" of Income Taxes on Free Agent Salaries.
Journal of Sports Economics.
619-634.
2012
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The political market for immigration restrictions: Model and test.
The Journal of International Trade and Economic Development: an international and comparative review.
159-192.
2007
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International Economic Sanctions Against a Dictator.
Economics and Politics.
29-51.
2004
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Instrument choice and the effectiveness of international sanctions: A simultaneous equations approach.
Journal of Peace Research: an interdisciplinary and international quarterly of scholarly work in peace research.
519-535.
2003
- International sanctions. Journal of Economic Perspectives. 233-235. 2003
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Income inequality and tax policy for South African race groups.
The Review of Economics and Statistics.
755-760.
2003
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A public choice model of the role of multinational firms in international relations.
The North American Journal of Economics and Finance.
131-144.
2003
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Who Pays the Ticket Tax?.
Public Finance Review.
27-40.
2002
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Cigarette demand and tax policy for race groups in South Africa.
Applied Economics.
1167-1173.
2001
- Economic sanctions as instruments of American foreign policy. The International History Review. 742-744. 2000
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Unilateral versus multilateral international sanctions: A public choice perspective.
International Studies Quarterly.
37-58.
1999
- Sports, jobs and taxes: The economic impact of sports teams and stadiums.. Journal of Economic Literature. 2188-2190. 1998
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Arbitration versus negotiation: the risk aversion of players.
Applied Economics Letters.
187-190.
1998
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The Dynamics of Tariff Retaliation Between the United States and Canada: Theory and Evidence.
Review of International Economics.
30-49.
1998
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SOUTH-AFRICAN MANAGED TRADE-POLICY - THE WASTING OF A MINERAL ENDOWMENT - DAVIS,GA.
Resources Policy.
288-289.
1994
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TARIFF BEHAVIOR IN 5 EUROPEAN COUNTRIES - FURTHER EVIDENCE.
Economics Letters.
213-216.
1994
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The Possibility of Inefficient Liberalization Through Tariffication*.
Review of International Economics.
123-130.
1994
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THE EXPECTED EFFECTS OF TRADE LIBERALIZATION - EVIDENCE FROM UNITED-STATES CONGRESSIONAL ACTION ON FAST-TRACK AUTHORITY.
The World Economy.
725-740.
1993
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A THRESHOLD-MODEL OF ELECTORAL POLICY AND VOTER TURNOUT.
Rationality and Society.
107-126.
1993
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Free trade area formation with quota protection.
The North American Journal of Economics and Finance.
157-163.
1993
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USING THRESHOLD MODELS TO EXPLAIN INTERNATIONAL-RELATIONS.
Public Choice.
419-443.
1992
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ENDOGENOUS PROTECTION AND RETALIATION BETWEEN CANADA AND THE UNITED-STATES.
Economics Letters.
335-339.
1992
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INDUSTRY INCOME AND CONGRESSIONAL REGULATORY LEGISLATION - INTEREST-GROUPS VS MEDIAN VOTER.
Economic Inquiry.
47-56.
1992
- A TEST OF TARIFF ENDOGENEITY IN THE UNITED-STATES. The American Economic Review. 952-960. 1991
- ECONOMIC SANCTIONS AND INTEREST GROUP-ANALYSIS - A REPLY. South African Journal of Economics. 92-97. 1991
- OPTIMAL COMMERCIAL-POLICY UNDER INCREASING RETURNS TO SCALE WITH SECTOR-SPECIFIC CAPITAL. Journal of Economic Studies. 63-75. 1991
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TESTING THE ENDOGENEITY OF TARIFF POLICY IN THE UNITED-STATES - FURTHER EVIDENCE.
Economics Letters.
311-315.
1991
- SANCTIONING SOUTH-AFRICA - THE POLITICS BEHIND THE POLICIES. The Cato Journal : An Interdisciplinary Journal of Public Policy Analysis. 713-727. 1989
- THE THEORY OF INTERNATIONAL ECONOMIC SANCTIONS - A PUBLIC CHOICE APPROACH - REPLY. The American Economic Review. 1304-1306. 1989
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PERFORMANCE CONTINGENT PROTECTION*.
Economics and Politics.
261-275.
1989
- COMBINING RENT-SEEKING AND PUBLIC CHOICE THEORY IN THE ANALYSIS OF TARIFFS VERSUS QUOTAS. Public Choice. 79-86. 1989
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INCREMENTAL PROTECTION AND EFFICIENT POLITICAL CHOICE BETWEEN TARIFFS AND QUOTAS.
Canadian Journal of Economics.
228-236.
1989
- IMMISERIZING GROWTH WITH GLOBALLY OPTIMAL POLICIES. Journal of Economic Studies. 54-60. 1989
- DETERMINANTS OF THE ECONOMIC AND POLITICAL EFFECTS OF TRADE SANCTIONS. South African Journal of Economics. 270-277. 1988
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IMPACT OF ANTI-APARTHEID SANCTIONS ON SOUTH-AFRICA - SOME TRADE AND FINANCIAL EVIDENCE.
Contemporary Economic Policy.
118-129.
1988
- THE THEORY OF INTERNATIONAL ECONOMIC SANCTIONS - A PUBLIC CHOICE APPROACH. The American Economic Review. 786-793. 1988
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WHY DO LARGE COUNTRIES PREFER QUANTITATIVE TRADE RESTRICTIONS.
Kyklos.
625-646.
1988
- THE ECONOMICS OF THE CALL FOR ANTI-APARTHEID INVESTMENT SANCTIONS. Social Science Quarterly. 528-538. 1987
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INTERNATIONAL-TRADE - THEORETICAL ISSUES - HAZARI,BR.
Southern Economic Journal.
244-245.
1987
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DIVESTMENT, INVESTMENT SANCTIONS, AND DISINVESTMENT - AN EVALUATION OF ANTI-APARTHEID POLICY INSTRUMENTS.
International Organization.
457-473.
1987
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WHY AN IMPORT SURCHARGE WOULDNT HELP AMERICA TRADE DEFICIT.
The World Economy.
27-37.
1987
- TELEVIZING COLLEGE FOOTBALL - THE COMPLEMENTARITY OF ATTENDANCE AND VIEWING. Social Science Quarterly. 176-185. 1986
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A MODEL OF THE POLITICAL-ECONOMY OF INTERNATIONAL INVESTMENT SANCTIONS - THE CASE OF SOUTH-AFRICA.
Kyklos.
377-396.
1986
- THE EFFECT OF UNIT FEES ON THE CONSUMPTION OF QUALITY. Economic Inquiry. 341-348. 1985
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MINDING AMERICA BUSINESS - THE DECLINE AND RISE OF THE AMERICAN-ECONOMY - MAGAZINER,IC, REICH,RB.
Southern Economic Journal.
294-295.
1983
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THE IMPACT OF MONOPOLY PRICING ON THE LERNER SYMMETRY THEOREM - A COMMENT.
The Quarterly Journal of Economics.
529-533.
1983
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South Africa's vulnerability to economic sanctions.
Review of International Studies.
89-98.
1982
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THE BALANCE OF PAYMENTS APPROACH TO TRADE TAX SYMMETRY THEOREMS.
Weltwirtschaftliches Archiv.
148-165.
1982
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THE MECHANICS OF MONEY - RIBOUD,J.
Southern Economic Journal.
582-583.
1982
-
Baseball Salaries and Income Taxes: The "Home Field Advantage" of Income Taxes on Free Agent Salaries.
Journal of Sports Economics.
619-634.
2012