The Lunar Trailblazer Lunar Thermal Mapper Instrument Journal Article uri icon

Overview

abstract

  • Abstract; ; The Lunar Thermal Mapper (LTM) instrument is a UK Space Agency funded infrared radiometer designed and built for the National Aeronautics and Space Administration Lunar Trailblazer mission launched in February 2025. LTM is a pushbroom imaging filter radiometer with 15 channels that cover the wavelength range from 6.25 to 100 μm with a 40–70 m/pixel ground sampling. Lunar Trailblazer's mission is to understand the form, abundance and distribution of water across the lunar surface. LTM provides an independent measure of temperature to investigate thermal effects on water's mapped distribution as well as an independent measure of surface mineralogy. The LTM instrument's 15 infrared channels include four broadband temperature sensing channels (6.25–12.5, 12.5–25, 25–50 and 50–100 μm) plus 11 additional narrow band (∼40 cm; −1; ) filters from ∼7–10 μm to map and discriminate silicate composition. We review the LTM design and calibration campaign at the University of Oxford's Space Instrumentation facility and show that the instrument has sensitivity from 400 K with a Noise Equivalent Temperature Difference of <0.1 K to <1 K at 110 K for typical integration times (e.g., 30 Hz readout) from a nominal 70–130 km lunar orbit design altitude.;

publication date

  • May 1, 2026

Date in CU Experts

  • May 23, 2026 12:48 PM

Full Author List

  • Bowles NE; Ehlmann BL; Evans R; Warren TJ; Eshbaugh HH; King G; Mir W; Habib N; Shirley K; Clarke F

author count

  • 27

Other Profiles

International Standard Serial Number (ISSN)

  • 2169-9097

Electronic International Standard Serial Number (EISSN)

  • 2169-9100

Additional Document Info

volume

  • 131

issue

  • 5

number

  • e2025JE009333